BERBERINE
Kev tsim qauv	4% AS; 0.5% AS
Txee lub neej	2 Xyoo

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb

Thymol yog cov nroj tsuag -raws li fungicide. Nws hom ntawm kev ua yog ntau akin rau ib tug ncaj qha "tshuaj lom neeg tua". Nws tsis yog cov kab mob uas muaj sia nyob tab sis yog lub ntuj tsim nrog cov qauv tshuaj lom neeg. Vim nws muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kab mob zoo heev, nws kuj tau siv dav hauv kev khaws zaub mov, kev kho mob thiab chaw kho kom zoo nkauj.

Mechanism ntawm Action

Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm thymol's fungicidal action yog nyob rau hauv nws cov hydrophobicity thiab nws lub peev xwm los cuam tshuam biofilms.

1. Kev cuam tshuam ntawm Cell Membrane Structure (Core Mechanism)

Kev nkag mus thiab Ntxig: Lub thymol molecule muaj hydrophobic zog thiab tuaj yeem nkag mus tau yooj yim ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov kab mob thiab ntxig rau hauv phospholipid bilayer ntawm nws cov cell membrane.

Kev cuam tshuam lub Membrane Structure: Nws qhov kev tso tawm cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem ntawm lipids thiab cov protein nyob hauv daim nyias nyias, ua kom cov kua dej ntau ntxiv.

Ua rau cov ntsiab lus Leakage: Thaum kawg, nws ua rau tsim cov pores hauv cov cell membrane, ua kom nws cov permeability nce, thiab cov dej xau ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb xws li potassium ions, ATP, thiab nucleic acids los ntawm lub cell sab hauv, thaum muaj teeb meem tshuaj los ntawm sab nraud nkag mus rau hauv lub cell.

Kev cuam tshuam rau Enzyme Activity: Kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov cell membrane kuj ua rau poob ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm enzymes khi rau daim nyias nyias (xws li ATPase), cuam tshuam lub zog metabolism.

2. Ua rau cell tuag

Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov txheej txheem saum toj no thaum kawg ua rau lub zog ntawm lub zog ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic hlwb thiab lawv cov kev puas tsuaj thiab kev tuag. Txoj kev siv lub cev no - tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qog noj ntshav sai sai thiab tsis yooj yim rau inducing tshuaj tiv thaiv.

3. Insecticidal/Repellent Effects

Rau cov kab, carvacrol feem ntau ua los ntawm kev sib cuag tua thiab fumigation, thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov kab 'kev hnov tsw tsw, ua tiav cov nyhuv tshuaj.

Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb

Ua tau zoo heev thiab dav -spectrum bactericidal

Nws muaj qhov zoo inhibitory thiab tua cov nyhuv ntawm ntau yam nroj tsuag pathogenic fungi thiab kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau huab cua - kab mob xws li powdery mildew, grey pwm, thiab downy mildew.

Ceev ceev

Nws lub cev membrane cuam tshuam mechanism ua rau nws siv tau sai sai tom qab kev sib cuag.

Tsis yoog rau tshuaj tiv thaiv

Cov txheej txheem ntau-qhov chaw ua haujlwm ua rau nws nyuaj rau cov kab mob pathogenic los ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm kev hloov pauv ib zaug.

Ntuj qhov chaw, kev nyab xeeb zoo

Nws yog yooj yim degradable nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig thiab muaj tsawg toxicity rau tsiaj.

Complementary kho thiab tiv thaiv cov teebmeem

Nws tsis tuaj yeem tua cov kab mob mycelia nkaus xwb tab sis tseem tiv thaiv kab mob spores.

Qee qhov fumigation thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv

Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas nyob ib puag ncig (xws li tsev xog paj), nws cov volatility tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj roj thiab tshem tawm cov kab me me (xws li aphids, whiteflies).

Cov kab mob tseem ceeb

Cov kab mob fungal:Powdery mildew (rau dib, strawberries, grapes, melons, thiab lwm yam) - zoo heev; Botrytis (rau strawberries, txiv lws suav, dib, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab lwm yam), Downy mildew (rau dib, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab lwm yam), Blight (rau dib, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab lwm yam.), Anthracnose, Nplooj nplooj, thiab lwm yam.

Kab mob kab mob:Nws kuj muaj qee yam cuam tshuam rau ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag, xws li kab mob rwj, kab mob nplooj, thiab lwm yam.

Kev ceev faj rau kev siv

Kev tiv thaiv zoo dua li kev kho mob:Txawm hais tias nws muaj qee yam kev kho mob, raws li cov tshuaj tua kab mob lom, nws ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws thaum siv ua ntej lossis thaum ntxov ntawm cov kab mob tshwm sim, tswj kev kis tus kab mob zoo.

Txawm faib:Vim nws txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib cuag tua, cov tshuaj tua kab yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo sib xws thiab npog tag nrho cov nplooj, stems, thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, suav nrog ob sab pem hauv ntej thiab sab nraub qaum.

Tsis txhob sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj alkaline:Zoo li feem ntau cov tshuaj tua kab mob lom, tsis txhob sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj tua kab alkaline xws li Bordeaux sib tov, sulfuric acid sib tov, thiab lwm yam.

Kev cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob hauv dej:Toxic rau ntses thiab lwm yam kab mob hauv dej. Thaum siv, tsis txhob muaj kuab paug dej thiab pas dej.

Kev cuam tshuam rau cov muv thiab cov yeeb ncuab ntuj:Txawm hais tias muaj kev nyab xeeb dua li cov tshuaj tua kab, tseem yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas nws cov kev cuam tshuam rau muv. Nws raug nquahu kom siv thaum tsis yog- lub sijhawm sau qoob.

Nco tseg ntawm cov khoom formulation:Cov khoom lag luam muaj nyob rau hauv feem ntau yog tsim rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ruaj khov (xws li kev tshem tawm), thov ua raws li cov lus pom zoo thiab siv txoj hauv kev hauv cov lus qhia.

Technical xav tau rau kev siv:Siv tam sim tom qab kev npaj (photodegradation ib nrab-lub neej < 2 teev); Siv rau hauv huab cua txias kom tsis txhob ya raws; Siv 2-3 zaug sib law liag, nrog lub sijhawm 7-10 hnub.

Cia thiab thauj:Khaws rau hauv qhov chaw tsaus, kaw, hauv qhov chaw txias (tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 30 degree), deb ntawm qhov hluav taws kub.

Lub neej txee:2 xyoo

Cim npe nrov: Tuam Tshoj carvacrol extract manufacturers, lwm tus neeg, Hoobkas